Bunions are a type of extra growth from the joint at the base of the big toe. It often develops when the tissue or bone of the finger joint is dislocated, forcing the finger to bend. It is believed to be the most painful condition that can lead to the tearing of tendons and muscles. The pain is sometimes incomparable and causes a bony lump in the leg.
Symptoms of a bunion include a gradual increase in swelling on the outside of the foot at the base of the big toe, redness, irritation, itching, severe swelling, and excessive joint pain. Sometimes it limits normal activities like running, walking, and brisk movement. Abnormal callus formation on the toes due to overlapping of the first and second toes causes severe pain to the patient. If you’re also suffering from this deformity consult surgeon of Towson hallux valgus specialist.
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Enlargement of the bone and tissue at the base of the big toe is a clear symptom of a bunion. Bunions can also be caused by hereditary bone deformities or develop over time due to various factors. In fact, it is medically referred to as a deformity.
An advanced form of bunion (unnatural swelling) can make the foot look weird and even lead to other serious conditions such as arthritis, chronic joint pain, muscle tears, and more. Bunions form after years of abnormal movement, pressure on adjacent bones or muscles, or a lowered foot type, or even improper footwear. For that, it is necessary to choose the right shoes to avoid bunion conditions.